تعیین تنظیمات CORS روی صندوقچه

با استفاده از این امکان شما می‌توانید تنظیمات CORS مربوط به صندوقچه‌ی خود را تعیین کنید.

مولفه‌ها

• کلیدهای احراز هویت
• نام صندوقچه
• قوانین CORS

قوانین CORS

شما می‌توانید مجموعه قوانین CORS را در یک لیست تعریف کنید. هر یک از این قوانین می‌توانند شامل کلید‌های زیر باشند:

• AllowedHeaders
• AllowedMethods (اجباری)
• AllowedOrigins (اجباری)
• ExposeHeaders
• MaxAgeSeconds

برای آشنایی با شیوه‌ی اجرای این قوانین می‌توانید به مستندات مربوط به تعیین تنظیمات CORS مراجعه کنید.

NET.

// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX - License - Identifier: Apache - 2.0

namespace PutBucketCors
{
  using System;
  using System.Collections.Generic;
  using System.Threading.Tasks;
  using Amazon;
  using Amazon.S3;
  using Amazon.S3.Model;
  using System.Reflection;

  /// <summary>
  /// This example shows how to configure your bucket to allow cross-origin
  /// requests by creating a CORS configuration. This example was
  /// created using the AWS SDK for .NET 3.7 and .NET Core 5.0.
  /// </summary>
  public class PutBucketCors
  {
      // Remember to change the bucket name to the name of an Amazon Simple
      // Storage Service (Amazon S3) bucket that exists on your account.
      private const string BucketName = "<BUCKET_NAME>";

      /// <summary>
      /// The Main method creates the the bucket to be able to accept CORS
      /// requests.
      /// </summary>
      public static async Task Main()
      {
          var awsCredentials = new Amazon.Runtime.BasicAWSCredentials("<ACCESS-KEY>", "<SECRET-KEY>");
          var config = new AmazonS3Config { ServiceURL = "<ENDPOINT>" };
          var _s3Client = new AmazonS3Client(awsCredentials, config);

          CORSConfiguration configuration = new ()
          {
              Rules = new List<CORSRule>
              {
                  new CORSRule
                  {
                      Id = "CORSRule1",
                      AllowedMethods = new List<string> { "GET", "PUT", "POST", "DELETE" },
                      AllowedOrigins = new List<string> { "*" },
                      MaxAgeSeconds = 3000,
                      AllowedHeaders = new List<string> { "Authorization" },
                  },
              },
          };

          await PutCORSConfigurationAsync(_s3Client, configuration);
      }

      /// <summary>
      ///
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="client"></param>
      /// <param name="configuration"></param>
      /// <returns></returns>
      private static async Task PutCORSConfigurationAsync(AmazonS3Client client, CORSConfiguration configuration)
      {
          try
          {
              PutCORSConfigurationRequest request = new ()
              {
                  BucketName = BucketName,
                  Configuration = configuration,
              };

              PutCORSConfigurationResponse response = await client.PutCORSConfigurationAsync(request);

              Console.WriteLine($"CORS configurations set on {BucketName} bucket");
          }
          catch (AmazonS3Exception amazonS3Exception)
          {
              Console.WriteLine("An AmazonS3Exception was thrown. Exception: " + amazonS3Exception.ToString());
          }
          catch (Exception e)
          {
              Console.WriteLine("Exception: " + e.ToString());
          }
      }
  }
}

PHP

<?php
require('client.php');
$bucket = $config['sample_bucket'];

try {
  $result = $client->putBucketCors([
      'Bucket' => $bucket, // REQUIRED
      'CORSConfiguration' => [ // REQUIRED
          'CORSRules' => [ // REQUIRED
              'AllowedHeaders' => ['Authorization', 'custom-header'],
              'AllowedMethods' => ['POST', 'GET', 'PUT'], // REQUIRED
              'AllowedOrigins' => ['sample-domain2.arvan'], // REQUIRED
              'ExposeHeaders' => [],
              'ID' => 'MY_CORS_CONFIG_ID',
              'MaxAgeSeconds' => 3000,
              ],
              // ...
          ],
      ],
  ]);

  var_dump($result);
} catch (AwsException $e) {
  // Display error message
  echo $e->getMessage();
  echo "\n";
}

Python

import boto3
import logging
from botocore.exceptions import ClientError

# Configure logging
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)

try:
   # S3 resource
   s3_resource = boto3.client(
       's3',
       endpoint_url='endpoint_url',
       aws_access_key_id='access_key',
       aws_secret_access_key='secret_key'
   )

except Exception as exc:
   logging.error(exc)
else:
   try:
       bucket_name = 'bucket_name'
       cors_configuration = {
          'CORSRules': [{
               'AllowedHeaders': ['Authorization', 'x-custom-header'],
               'AllowedMethods': ['GET', 'PUT'],
               'AllowedOrigins': ['sampledomain.arvan'],
               'ExposeHeaders': ['GET', 'PUT'],
               'MaxAgeSeconds': 3000
           }]
       }

       response = s3_client.put_bucket_cors(
           Bucket=bucket,
           CORSConfiguration=cors_configuration
       )
       logging.info(response)
   except ClientError as e:
       logging.error(e)

Javascript

// Import required AWS SDK clients and commands for Node.js
const { S3Client, PutBucketCorsCommand } = require('@aws-sdk/client-s3');

// Create an S3 client service object
const s3 = new S3Client({
  region: 'default',
  endpoint: 'endpoint_url',
  credentials: {
      accessKeyId: 'access_key',
      secretAccessKey: 'secret_key',
  },
});

const cors = {
  Bucket: 'sample_bucket', // REQUIRED
  CORSConfiguration: {
      // REQUIRED
      CORSRules: [
          // REQUIRED
          {
              AllowedHeaders: ['Authorization', 'custom-header'],
              AllowedMethods: ['POST', 'GET', 'PUT'], // REQUIRED
              AllowedOrigins: ['sample-domain2.arvan'], // REQUIRED
              ExposeHeaders: [],
              MaxAgeSeconds: 3000,
          },
      ],
  },
};

const run = async () => {
  try {
      const response = await s3.send(new PutBucketCorsCommand(cors));
      console.log('Success', response);
  } catch (err) {
      console.log('Error', err);
  }
};

run();

GO

package main

// snippet-start:[s3.go.set_cors.imports]
import (
  "flag"
  "fmt"
  "os"
  "strings"

  "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws"
  "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/credentials"
  "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/session"
  "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/service/s3"
)

// snippet-end:[s3.go.set_cors.imports]

// Configures CORS rules for a bucket by setting the allowed
// HTTP methods.
//
// Requires the bucket name, and can also take a space separated
// list of HTTP methods.
//
// Usage:
//    go run s3_put_bucket_cors.go -b BUCKET_NAME get put
func main() {
  // snippet-start:[s3.go.set_cors.vars]
  bucketPtr := flag.String("b", "", "Bucket to set CORS on, (required)")

  flag.Parse()

  if *bucketPtr == "" {
      exitErrorf("-b <bucket> Bucket name required")
  }

  methods := filterMethods(flag.Args())
  // snippet-end:[s3.go.set_cors.vars]

  // Initialize a session
  // snippet-start:[s3.go.set_cors.session]
  sess, err := session.NewSession(&aws.Config{
      Credentials: credentials.NewStaticCredentials("<ACCESS_KEY>", "<SECRET_KEY>", ""),
  })
  svc := s3.New(sess, &aws.Config{
      Region:   aws.String("default"),
      Endpoint: aws.String("<ENDPOINT_URL>"),
  })
  // snippet-end:[s3.go.set_cors.session]

  // Create a CORS rule for the bucket
  // snippet-start:[s3.go.set_cors.rule]
  rule := s3.CORSRule{
      AllowedHeaders: aws.StringSlice([]string{"Authorization"}),
      AllowedOrigins: aws.StringSlice([]string{"*"}),
      MaxAgeSeconds:  aws.Int64(3000),

      // Add HTTP methods CORS request that were specified in the CLI.
      AllowedMethods: aws.StringSlice(methods),
  }
  // snippet-end:[s3.go.set_cors.rule]

  // Create the parameters for the PutBucketCors API call, add add
  // the rule created to it.
  // snippet-start:[s3.go.set_cors.put]
  params := s3.PutBucketCorsInput{
      Bucket: bucketPtr,
      CORSConfiguration: &s3.CORSConfiguration{
          CORSRules: []*s3.CORSRule{&rule},
      },
  }

  _, err = svc.PutBucketCors(&params)
  if err != nil {
      // Print the error message
      exitErrorf("Unable to set Bucket %q's CORS, %v", *bucketPtr, err)
  }

  // Print the updated CORS config for the bucket
  fmt.Printf("Updated bucket %q CORS for %v\n", *bucketPtr, methods)
  // snippet-end:[s3.go.set_cors.put]
}

// snippet-start:[s3.go.set_cors.exit]
func exitErrorf(msg string, args ...interface{}) {
  fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, msg+"\n", args...)
  os.Exit(1)
}

// snippet-end:[s3.go.set_cors.exit]

// snippet-start:[s3.go.set_cors.filter]
func filterMethods(methods []string) []string {
  filtered := make([]string, 0, len(methods))
  for _, m := range methods {
      v := strings.ToUpper(m)
      switch v {
      case "POST", "GET", "PUT", "PATCH", "DELETE":
          filtered = append(filtered, v)
      }
  }

  return filtered
}

برای اجرای قطعه کد بالا با فرض نام‌گذاری فایل کد به s3_put_bucket_cors.go می‌توان از دستور زیر استفاده کرد:

go run s3_put_bucket_cors.go -b BUCKET_NAME get put